• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to an autonomous water supply and disposal device with a fresh water tank (1.1), from where the fresh water by means of a domestic water machine (5) to a consumer unit (10) is transported and from there the dirty water back into the dirty water tank (1.2). In an advantageous embodiment, the waste water tank (1.2) and the fresh water tank (1.1) are integrated on a receiving device (1), which at the same time forms the outer border of the waste water and fresh water tank (1.2 / 1.1) and is provided with a partition wall (14). The waste water tank (1.2) and the fresh water tank (1.1) are equipped with level monitors (9.1 / 9.2), which are operatively connected to the domestic water machine (5) and the consumer unit (10).
    公开号:CH712911A2
    申请号:CH01205/16
    申请日:2016-09-15
    公开日:2018-03-15
    发明作者:Liebi Walter；Schmid Karl-Gerhard
    申请人:Liebi Schmid Ag；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Description: The invention describes an autonomous water supply and disposal device and a method for operating such an autonomous water supply and disposal device, which does not have to be connected to an existing water and sewage system of a building and thus operated independently of the local water and sewer system can be.
    Only separate water supply and separate disposal devices or processes in the form of tanks are known from the prior art.
    Various autonomous water supply devices are known from the prior art, which produce or provide, for example, steam, hot water or specially prepared water for various applications and situations (see instead of many: WO 2016 113 010 [A1]; 2015 119 534 [A]).
    As far as can be seen, no autonomous water and disposal devices are known according to the independent main claim, which can be explained with the recent changes in society's needs and habits and stricter environmental regulations.
    The need for a fully autonomous Wasserversorgung- and a disposal device depends largely on two factors. On the one hand, the water is increasingly becoming a valuable (tradable) product and the handling of water is increasingly regulated and, moreover, the water balance has to meet increasingly stringent ecological standards.
    In connection with the cleaning of soiled articles such as dishes - a main field of application of the present invention - it is of great importance that in many cases the use of disposable tableware or disposable dishes is no longer desired and in many places already prohibited. At the same time, it should be noted that today's catering offer has been massively made more flexible and, in particular, not only fixed in one place, such as kitchen, restaurant, etc., is offered, but more and more decentralized, temporally and locally flexible and in demand. Increasingly, rooms are also used for catering, which have no water connection and therefore no drainage.
    In particular, the circumstances mentioned above are increasingly demanding completely autonomous water supply and disposal devices, which can be flexibly used locally, as is the case with fairs, exhibitions, markets and tasting events and other events, etc. the case and is required.
    The object of the present invention is to describe a simple autonomous water supply and disposal device, which can be used and used flexibly in terms of time, location.
    This object is achieved by the following invention according to the features of the independent main claim.
    The device according to the invention and the method will be described below with reference to the diagram in FIG.
    The inventive device comprises in an advantageous embodiment, a receiving device (1) for a fresh water potion (1.1) and for a recovery tank (1.2), both tanks at the lowest point have a water connection (12/13).
    In an advantageous embodiment, the receiving device (1) at the same time concluding outer surface of the fresh and dirty water tanks (1.1 / 1.2) and the two tanks (1.1 / 1.2) are separated by a watertight partition (14).
    From the water connection (12) of the fresh water tank (1.1) leads a line to a so-called. Domestic water machines (5) and from there to a shut-off valve (6), where a supply line (15) to a consumer unit (10) is connected.
    In an advantageous embodiment of the domestic water machine (5) consists essentially of a pump, as shown symbolically in Fig. 1, and from a control unit and a pressure valve (not shown), which are connected and connected to each other that in the fresh water valve (6) always prevails a predefined water pressure (eg 4 bar) and at a pressure drop in the supply line (15) or in a water consumption of the domestic water machine (5) for as long as goes into operation until the predefined water pressure is reached again.
    The dirty water tank (1.2) also has a water connection (13) and a sewer valve (7). This serves to be able to empty the recovery tank (1.2) either via a hose or by means of a special device in the form of a trolley (not shown here, not the subject of the invention) or a bucket.
    The consumer unit (10, e.g., dishwasher) is provided with a commercial circulation pump (11). At the output of this circulating pump (11), a connecting line (16) is connected, with which via a filler neck (2) the dirty water in the recovery tank (1.2) can be transported.
    In a further advantageous embodiment, the consumer unit (10) on a dirt and fresh water tank (1.1 / 1.2) located cover (4) of the inventive device are provided so that the dirty water alone due to the gravitational force in the recovery tank (1.2) flows back and does not have to be pumped by means of the circulation pump (11).
    Both the waste water tank (1.2) and the fresh water tank (1.1) are equipped in an advantageous embodiment with a level monitoring (9.1 / 9.2). This level monitoring devices (9.1 / 9.2) are so connected to the house water machine (5) and interconnected that the domestic water machine (5) only goes into operation, if enough fresh water is available and the recovery tank (1.2) still has a large enough capacity to accommodate Has dirty water. If one or the other condition is not met, the domestic water machine (5) does not start up or is switched off.
    In an advantageous embodiment of the inventive device, the necessary, electrical power supply of the consumer unit (10) centrally via the inventive device and is connected to the consumer unit (10) that once the recovery tank (1.2) has a predefined level (measured with the level monitoring (9.2)) has reached, the power supply for the load unit (10) and thus also circulation pump (11) is interrupted and by means of a three-way valve, a further discharge of dirty water in the recovery tank (1.2) is impossible. In this way, overflow of the dirty water tank (1.2) is excluded and at the central control unit indicates an optical signal that the recovery tank (1.2) must be emptied first.
    About a filler neck (3) on the fresh water tank (1.1), the fresh water tank (1.1) can be supplied either by means of a bucket or a hose with fresh water and filled.
    In an advantageous embodiment, the respective connections (6/7) on the domestic water machine (5) and the circulating pump (11) provided with standardized quick-release closures, so that the merger of the inventive device with the consumer unit (10) can be performed quickly.
    In the described advantageous embodiment, the pressurized fresh water in the supply line (15), for example, also be used for cleaning in general or the inventive device.
    The house water machine (5) is provided in an advantageous embodiment with an adjustable pressure control, so that the respectively necessary or permissible maximum pressure of the fresh water in the supply line (15) can be set and changed according to the circumstances and individually.
    Particularly advantageous turns out that both the fresh water and the recovery tank (1.1 / 1.2) can be performed in combination of a comprehensive part as well as each separate tanks, which are each provided with a corresponding rolling devices (8) , so that larger volumes are possible and locally displaceable.
    The inventive device can be powered either with 230 V or 400 V. It is therefore also possible to supply the three-phase network or single-phase.
    By integrating the waste water tank (1.2) with the fresh water tank (1.1) on the receiving device (1) and the direct return of the dirty water, it is easily possible to place a corresponding cleaning device inside the dirty water tank, so cleaned dirty water again as fresh water can be used (recycled) and so the dirty water is concentrated. In this way, the cleaning capacity of the device according to the invention can be increased enormously or, by recycling the dirty water, the tank volumes can be made significantly smaller with a constant cleaning capacity.
    The inventive device can be used in a simple manner for larger storage water volume by the dirty water tank (1.2) and fresh water tank (1.1) are hydraulically connected to each other in the lower part and are completely filled with fresh water, which is about a doubling of the fresh water volume Episode has. In this mode, the waste water is then collected in a separately provided waste water tank or discharged directly into the sewer system, in which operating mode the level monitoring (9.2) is transferred to the separate waste water tank.
    REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1. receiving device 1.1 fresh water tank 1.2 waste water tank 2 filler neck waste water 3 filler neck fresh water
    权利要求:
    Claims (12)
    [1]
    4 Cover 5 Domestic water boiler 6 Fresh water valve 7 Waste valve 8 Rolling device 9.1 Level monitoring Fresh water 9.2 Fill level monitoring Dirty water 10 Consumer unit 11 Circulation pump 12 Water connection 13 Water connection 14 Partition 15 Supply line 16 Connection line Patent claims
    1. Device comprising a receiving device (1), a fresh water tank (1.1), a waste water tank (1.2), characterized in that both the fresh water tank (1.1) and the waste water tank (1.2) are integrated in the receiving device (1) and the fresh water tank (1.1) a water connection (12) with a domestic water machine (5) with a fresh water valve (6) is connected.
    [2]
    2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the waste water tank (1.2) and the fresh water tank (1.1) have a level monitoring (9.1 / 9.2).
    [3]
    3. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the dirty water tank (1.2) has a water connection (13) and a sewer valve (7).
    [4]
    4. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cover (4) has a filler neck (2) above the waste water tank (1.2) and a filler neck (3) above the fresh water tank (1.1).
    [5]
    5. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the receiving device (1) rolling devices (8).
    [6]
    6. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that level monitors (9.1 / 9.2) are connected to the domestic water machine (5).
    [7]
    7. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the receiving device (1) forms the outer boundary of the fresh water tank (1.1) and the dirty water tank (1.2) and these are separated by a partition wall (14).
    [8]
    8. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the fresh water tank (1.1) or in the waste water tank (1.2) a cleaning device for cleaning the dirty water is attached.
    [9]
    9. Device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the power supply of the consumer unit (10) takes place centrally via the device according to the invention and with the domestic water machine (5) and the level monitoring (9.1 / 9.2) is operatively connected.
    [10]
    Method for supplying consumer units (10) with fluids consisting of a fresh water tank (1.1), a waste water tank (1.2), a domestic water machine (5) and a fresh water valve (6), characterized in that: a) the fresh water tank ( 1.1) is filled with fresh water and this fresh water by means of a domestic water machine (5) is conveyed to a consumer unit (10) and b) of this consumer unit (10) the dirty water back into the waste water tank (1.2) is performed.
    [11]
    11. The method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the dirty water is cleaned by means of a cleaning device and the clean water in the fresh water tank (1.1) and the dirty water in the recovery tank (1.2) is returned.
    [12]
    12. The method according to any one of the preceding method claims, characterized in that the dirty water is returned to a separate tank or into the sewer and at the same time the fresh water tank (1.1) with the recovery tank (1.2) is hydraulically connected.
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    CH712911B1|2021-03-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    CH01205/16A|CH712911B1|2016-09-15|2016-09-15|Water supply and disposal device and a method for operating such a device.|CH01205/16A| CH712911B1|2016-09-15|2016-09-15|Water supply and disposal device and a method for operating such a device.|
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